In the last few weeks I have been lucky enough to attend several fairs, congresses, meetings, networking events, workshops, you name it, in England, which is where I have been living for roughly a year and a half. October and November tend to be the star months for these kind of events.
After having spent almost 2 and a half years working from home, leaving only for meetings or other gatherings (and of course, to go to our educational retreat in Barcelona in June), the slow regression back to the days of face-to-face meetings,
where the human essence
is really captured more clearly, has been very exciting and useful. Though I am grateful for technology during these months, as it still enabled ideas to spread all over the world.
In these weeks, I have learned more about how the regenerative paradigm is perceived
in the tourism sector (or as I like to call it less and less, "regenerative tourism"), than in all this time navigating the digital world. And, as we know, the word "regeneration" has gained incredible popularity in a very short time.
"THREATENED" BY THOSE WHO TALK ABOUT REGENERATIVE TOURISM
And so the title of this article has a reason. I recently found out, albeit by accident, that a number of people working in sustainable tourism feel threatened, some even irritated, by those who are convinced that sustainability is no longer enough.
Indeed, a friend in the sector told me that many people working in sustainable tourism feel that the "regenerators" (I am yet to find a better expression than this) consider, in a patronising way, that what those in sustainability do, which used to be valuable, is no longer of any use.
This causes them discomfort and often conflict. And to confirm this, at a recent event I heard this comment "I hate these buzzwords
that come in pretending to say something new and to take us out of the market, when we have been doing this for many years". Ouch. "Hate” is a strong word.
These kinds of statements have left me very confused. It had never occurred to me that I, or any of my colleagues, could be seen as having such an agenda. We are not competing.
Those of us who are fighting to see the urgency of moving beyond sustaining, the urgency of regenerating ecological and social systems,
of reclaiming indigenous teachings
and integrating nature into all our decision-making,
of coming together and not competing, are not concerned with taking anyone out of the market (unless, of course, they do harm). If this is how it is understood, then perhaps we have not done a good job of communicating the importance and urgency of changing our mindset.
BUT WHAT IS REGENERATIVE TOURISM REALLY?
Perhaps the assertion that regenerative tourism is nothing more than an experience where the visitor leaves the place better than they found it has not helped.
It is a wonderful thing, but we cannot oversimplify. We cannot put all the responsibility on the traveller, as we discussed in a warm conversation with my colleagues at The Hive-Place Regenerators.
Something else I have heard a lot lately, is that there “are no definitions”, but in reality, there are. I am going to share one so that we have a common understanding of what it encompasses. More than expounding the definition I created in my thesis, I am going to share Loretta Bellato's definition, which is brilliantly expressed and has considered many cosmovisions:
Regenerative tourism
is a transformational approach that aims to fulfil the potential of tourism places to flourish and create net positive effects
through increasing the regenerative capacity of human societies and ecosystems. Derived from the ecological worldview,
it weaves Indigenous and Western science perspectives
and knowledge. Tourism systems are regarded as inseparable from nature
and obligated to respect Earth’s principles and laws.
In addition, regenerative tourism approaches evolve and vary across places over the long term, thereby harmonising practices with the regeneration of nested living systems.
(Bellato, et al 2021).
DOES REGENERATION REJECT OR EMBRACE SUSTAINABILITY?
Many of us who advocate for regeneration and actively try to raise awareness and share this mindset, have worked in sustainability for many years. The quickest way to see whether a paradigm works or not is to implement it on the ground. What is the point of talking and talking about it from luxurious offices, discussing for hours what is the best definition,
establishing standardised top down guidelines
and setting impossible goals
in the form of silos, if you haven't tried to apply it?
Regeneration, rather than rejecting sustainability, is an emerging, evolving and dynamic understanding, which
includes sustainability within the framework of living systems
(Teruel, 2018). So, in my view, it embraces it and takes it to another level. There are numerous very valuable sustainability efforts, and many practices at a local level that have been extraordinary. But we are in a transition era. Nature is screaming and making it more than evident. The system is collapsing and practices that are good or that reduce impact fall short. We have to evolve. Good is not "good enough"
and it is our responsibility and need as humans to question things and rethink our status quo.
“To love a place is not enough. We must find ways to heal it.”
― Robin Wall Kimmerer, Braiding Sweetgrass
IT'S NOT "YOU" AND IT'S NOT "ME". IT IS "US".
As someone said this week in a speech, it’s not "you" and it’s not "me". It’s "us". Or as Mayans say, In Lak’ech. You are another me.
We are in this together. Only together can we generate innovative solutions that deliver benefits to nature and not limit ourselves to an impossible "net zero". Working towards a net positive
that, as Pamela Mang and Bill Reed (2014) express, “could serve as both a new direction and an aspiration for evolving sustainable design beyond minimizing human damage
toward human habitation that is a source of life". But for that, we have to get out of our comfort zone and out of this absurd idea of competition.
And now I wonder: how do we communicate regeneration in tourism in a more effective way so that instead of generating rejection, more people join in the commitment?
That was the reason why The RegenLab for Travel
was born. To bring this vision to more people so that we can evolve together.
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