Diseño del blog

SIX KEY TAKEAWAYS FROM A REGENERATIVE FARM STAY TO APPLY TO OUR LIVES, BUSINESSES OR TOURIST DESTINATIONS

Sonia Teruel • 4 April 2023
Last December I decided to spend a few months on a regenerative farm with my partner to experience regeneration from the ground up. To observe the functioning of living systems at a slow pace, while contributing to a wonderful project.

Despite the harshness of winter in the South Hams of Devon, England (especially for me, accustomed to Mediterranean and Caribbean temperatures!), the experience was enriching and with several humbling lessons that I will always carry with me. There is nothing comparable to being outside in the sun, cold, wind, rain or snow, connecting with nature, observing how generous it is, the symbioses that occur in the most unexpected places, the role that every little organism plays, and seeing how quickly mother earth can regenerate. The reciprocity and generosity of nature is amazing. 

The lessons learned in those few months were very valuable. Shout out to John and Emilie, owners of Wave Hill Farm, because they do a tremendous job which, unfortunately, still goes unrecognised and unrewarded. 

But before we begin, what is regenerative agriculture? According to NRDC (2021):

"It is a philosophy and approach to land management (...) that seeks to farm and raise crops in a style that nurtures people and the land, with specific practices that vary from farmer to farmer and region to region. There is no strict rulebook, but the holistic principles behind the dynamic system of regenerative agriculture are meant to restore soil and ecosystem health, address inequity, and leave our land, waters and climate in better condition for future generations." 

And something that has to be emphasised: "It is important to keep in mind that this is not a new idea and not all who practise these principles use the label. In fact, indigenous communities have been farming nature’s image for millennia." (check out their website at the end of the article for more information!).

So, here are some of those learnings. But before I begin, a disclaimer: I am not an expert in regenerative agriculture, so my language is rather colloquial and based on my own training and experience. What I am aiming for is the discovery of the parallels with other aspects of our lives, businesses, or tourist destinations. 


1- Bringing back health    
The first thing that is explained at this regenerative farm is: "to regenerate the soil, first of all, you have to restore its health and promote greater biodiversity". This is done with a combination of microorganisms in the form of fungi, viruses and bacteria, among others. Pesticides kill all of these. So, this wealth of microorganisms must be created in order to have healthy soil, and this can be done through compost and various techniques, adapted to the type of soil you have.

This has a very interesting similarity with our destinations, our businesses and, with ourselves. How do you regenerate yourself? First of all, by focusing on your health. Concentrating all your energies on this, seeing what tools help you and which combination of them create the formula that allows you to be healthy: good eating habits with unprocessed foods, strength exercises, stretching, meditation, meeting with friends, seeing family, working fewer hours to have free time, going for a walk ...... 

And if we repeatedly take medications that are not absolutely necessary, our immune system becomes weak. If we eat processed foods, where pesticides were used.... Our bodies eventually become sick. If we don't nourish and take care of our mind, we will have anxiety, stress and exhaustion. 

And the same happens to our businesses and our destinations when we don't take care of them. How do we regenerate them? By restoring their health first. Look systemically at all the areas that need to be involved in this restoration and revitalisation and what particular combination of tools need to be used.

2- Everything is circular - reducing waste    
Our grandparents (or great-grandparents, depending on your age) already did this, and of course rural and indigenous communities have done it for centuries. But our younger western societies have forgotten that everything can be reused. There is nothing better than practising this. On the farm, everything was reused and recycled. Absolutely everything. Nothing was moved or discarded without first thinking about how it could be put to good use. Your food leftovers are put in a container, which makes for rich compost, and then what do you do with this compost? It goes back into the soil. It seems simple, doesn’t it? But how many of us do this?
  
If we think about the amount of waste that cannot be recycled (or apparently is recycled, but we know that there is no capacity to do so in its entirety), what can our choices be?; can we try to considerably reduce the purchase of packaged fruits and vegetables? What about all the bottles of shampoo, gel, toothpaste or mouthwash?; can we gradually reduce them and aim to get rid of most of the plastic in our bathroom? What about its contents, does it have chemicals that can pollute our water? These kinds of conscious decisions on a day-to-day basis are important and vital steps. In a sector like tourism, taking a leap to modify old habits and begin to make a circular and holistic management of everything we touch, is in my opinion, essential.  
 
3- Perfection. Not only is it not sought, it is avoided.    
Sometimes, lessons come where you least expect them. During a process in which we were pouring wood chips into the base of trees that had been planted a few months ago, Emilie was explaining how we had to be careful not to put them in perfectly. "Guys, it must be imperfect! If we give it too solid a base, the roots will form shallowly and at the slightest setback, the tree will fall over. You have to allow its roots to be deep, strong and healthy to generate resilience." 

This also happens in life, with our children, with our pets, with our teams at work. It also happens in tourism projects that receive a large sum of money controlled by the government or an investor, without involving the community because we want quick and smooth results, without problems or opposition. And the inclusion of people is a non-linear process with ups and downs, contradictions and power struggles. But perfection, overprotection, control or paternalism, never offer a good result in the long term. Because their roots are weak, and at the slightest hint of a storm, they let fall the tree that cost so much to plant.

4- Climate positive   
Considering that the ocean, soil and forests are the world's largest carbon sinks, regenerative farming is one vital activity that contributes to the fight against the climate crisis. The folks at Wave Hill Farm use a holistic approach and a mixture of traditional methods, agroecological practices and permaculture principles, and in doing so, they farm organically with minimal inputs while sequestering 75 tons of CO2 equivalent per year, making their farm and its products climate positive

And what is key to making this happen is their animals, which drive the fertility and natural cycles, boosting soil life and carbon sequestration. This is what they call "holistically managed grazing," which, according to NRDC (2021), is an indigenous practice that mimics the way large animals moved through grasslands in herds. What they do in this method is to move livestock between pastures regularly (depending on the needs of the soil and the animals), to improve soil fertility and allow time for pasture grasses to regrow.

We need to employ different strategies to reduce emissions and aim for designs that go beyond minimising and offsetting emissions, as proposed in the famous "net zero". What we have seen in the regenerative farm - growing and producing nutritious food while healing the soil and absorbing carbon from the atmosphere - is a clear example that climate-positive actions are possible and necessary. Can you imagine the great potential for tourism to move towards that direction?

Through actions taken by the tourism community in each of its value chain elements to reduce emissions, and through collaborations with different actors in the destination, it is possible to create a common and systemic strategy that is climate positive.

5- Diversity    
An important feature of regenerative farming is the maximisation of crop diversity and avoiding monoculture. As Farming for a Better Climate (n.d) explains, when there is diversity of crop above ground, this leads to diversity below ground, as the plants provide food for the natural soil food web. The different soil organisms below ground are responsible for various nutrient cycles, so the more of those, the better for the functioning of the soil food web. 

This is present in every activity on the farm. From the variety and combination of fruits in the garden and the compost used, to the diversity of activities that take place in this ecosystem. 

In the same way, diversity is important in all contexts: from including diversity of income sources in a business, to diversity within an organisation (of cultures, ethnicities, gender, ages, abilities, etc.), to the diversity of activities in our lives, and of course, the diversity of a destination. In a tourist destination, there must be diversity, and not only of actors within the tourism sector, but of other sectors, such as farmers, cooks, artisans, educators, artists, engineers, historians, sociologists. The more variety of actors, the more weath and abundance there will be in our ecosystem, and the more resilient as a result. 

6- True abundance
When Emilie and John told us how hard their journey was, people who are outside of this would think “why so much effort?” But the beauty of it is that they do it because they are convinced, because they know that they are nature and as such, they must regenerate it and regenerate themselves. They enjoy seeing how the animals are healthy and live happily for many years. They also contribute to the creation of biodiversity, the restoration of ecosystems and carbon sequestration. 

They enjoy seeing how their soil has a healthy colour, their food is tasty and grown without pesticides. They enjoy the simple things: the clean air, the clarity with which they see the moon and stars, how delicious freshly baked bread is (and smells!). They enjoy attending events where they see colleagues with whom they can share techniques and knowledge and, by their example, inspire others. 

As Kathleen Allen (2020) explains, nature teaches us that we can operate the system based on abundance and generosity and not scarcity. As we saw on point 5, diverse plants and species need different nutrients to thrive, and they each generate abundant resources that they can share, so by creating cooperative relationships, they can obtain what they need, exchanging resources with other species. This is a system based on abundance.

And we, accustomed to torture ourselves with the fear of scarcity, must begin to build a system where instead of competition, distrust, and working separately, we can collaborate and share resources and knowledge, so that we can all have abundance of health, abundance of love, abundance of life. 

How are regenerative agriculture and regenerative tourism related? 
 
All activities within the regenerative approach are governed by the principles of living systems. The principles that planet Earth has used for 3.8 billion years to create life. And based on these principles, the conditions are generated so that all systems, created by humans and natural systems, interrelate and flourish.   

Regeneration is systemic and diverse and, as such, must include as many actors as possible in the destination. Tourism is integrated within this ecosystem and supports its revitalisation; it does not have its own agenda independent of the rest. This is why every effort to learn about these other sectors, their challenges, their achievements, their dreams..... It will be vital to create this network of actors that explore the history of the place and are able to align their purposes. 

Regenerative farming and other similar methods are a very important element in restoring soil health and revitalising ecosystems and biodiversity while growing healthy and nutritious food. They create the conditions conducive to life. And it is essential for the tourism industry to make alliances with this community. We are facing an increasingly ill society; SDG 2 "zero hunger" cannot be addressed in isolation from the rest. We must join forces to revitalise our destinations and tourism has the great potential to bring together a large number of actors to achieve this. 

A great learning, no doubt.


Sources:

NRDC: https://www.nrdc.org/stories/regenerative-agriculture-101#what-is
Wave Hill Farm:https://www.wavehillfarm.co.uk/ 
Farming for a Better Climate: 
https://www.farmingforabetterclimate.org/downloads/practical-guide-regenerative-agriculture-maximising-crop-diversity/#:~:text=Modern%20agricultural%20practices%20rely%20on,the%20natural%20soil%20food%20web.
https://kathleenallen.net/what-nature-teaches-us-about-diversity-and-abundance/ 

by One Planet Journey - Sonia Teruel 30 August 2023
One Planet Journey interviews Sonia Teruel to find out more about Regenerative Tourism.
Granja regenerativa en Devon, Inglaterra
by Sonia Teruel 4 April 2023
El diciembre pasado decidí pasar unos meses en una granja de agricultura regenerativa con mi pareja para vivir la regeneración desde la tierra, desde la raíz. Observar el funcionamiento de los sistemas vivos de una forma pausada, mientras contribuía a un proyecto maravilloso. Así pues, aquí van algunos de esos aprendizajes. El objetivo aquí es destacar los importantes paralelismos con otros aspectos de nuestra vida, negocios, o destinos turísticos.
by Sonia Teruel 31 January 2023
First of all, as any person who is truly committed to regeneration will tell you, the transition to regeneration should not be pursued to gain competitive advantage, or because it’s something that sounds new and attractive and you want to be in the forefront of innovation. It is so much more than that. It is, simply put, putting tourism at the service of life. It is the tourism industry rolling up their sleeves and saying: “right, how can we humbly support the social and environmental systems of the destination to help create the conditions conducive to life? How can we partner up with a whole diversity of stakeholders in the community? How can we rack our brains together to start an evolutive path that will contribute to the flourishing of the ecosystems and the people within them? How about internally in our organisation? Is it already doing its bit to create these conditions so that our team will thrive? But also, what else can we do, so that the market perceives this value and participates in this transition? During the first few years at Totonal Viajes, an awarded inbound ethical tour operator in Mexico, one of our biggest challenges was to communicate “sustainability”. We knew that travelling responsibly was imperative and were committed to it, however, how on earth should we talk about it so that travellers would not take it as someone else nagging at them, telling them how they are travelling is wrong, but as something appealing to them, that they could be part of? The same goes for business clients (B2B) that could not see, at the time, how they could sell this to their customers. With regeneration we have an added layer to that, given that the change which is needed, is not small. It is a whole mindshift for Western societies. We are not talking about compensating the harm we do by planting a few trees. It’s a system change. Asking youself the question: is this really necessary? Many tourism organisations and small entrepreneurs in countries where there is a very special spiritual connection to earth (especially where there are indigenous communities), like many areas in Latin America, don’t think twice. Regeneration makes total sense to them. In fact, many have practised it for centuries. However, still today some businesses are asking themselves the question “is this really necessary?” “Have I not been doing this all this while?” I won’t get into the answers to these questions, as Anna Pollock eloquently explains this in her last article here . But what I have seen happening for a few businesses, is the assumption of having to get economic health before they start the journey towards regeneration. “After covid, we need to focus on making profit first”. When that happens, it is clear that regeneration is seen as something extra, something that would be nice to do but not essential . Something that might get in the way of making a profit. The same happened with sustainability for many years. But, profit, or better said, abundance, does not need to compete with the path to regeneration. In fact, they go hand in hand. So, I would like to list 5 amazing benefits that will come as a “by-product” of this transition to regeneration and will leave you asking yourself the question: when do I start? So here are 5 top reasons why your tourism business should transition to regeneration: 1. Internal Culture Let’s not fool ourselves, regenerative thinking requires a big change. Although it can feel daunting, you just need to take the first step. And then the second. Your staff will be involved in the process, so the following steps will become easier, because collective intelligence and collective action can create solutions that would have never been created spending thousands on an external expert. There is nothing better than the sense of belonging and feeling that you are a very important part of a bigger purpose. As your employees will be encouraged to make decisions and think on their feet, you will have built an organisational culture based on strong values and healthy relationships. You would have all agreed on a purpose that is your North Star, so your staff will be happy, motivated, and empowered. Therefore, the result is staff retention, delighted customers and a happier you , as you will take quite a lot of the pressure off yourself, as the workload and decision making will be shared! 2. Narrowing bridges with your local partners One of the challenges of any tourism business, but especially tour operators, is the relationships with local partners (been there, done that!). It usually happens because we are far too busy to take care of it and we tend to forget that they have their own challenges, their own priorities, and of course, their own pace and way of understanding things. So approaching your local partners (let’s discard the word “suppliers”) in a humble way, being open to listen and learn, creating a shared purpose and a common vision with them, not to be obvious, but will have narrowing the bridges, and having better communication and relationship with them as an outcome. This, together with the experience co-created for your travellers, will result in clients feeling connected and happy . Therefore, any issues arising along the journey can be resolved cooperatively and the local community and your business will benefit as a result. 3. Profound and transcendental experiencies And how about the experiences? When they are co-created with the local community, they honour their way of life, their culture and their wishes, and are designed so that a diversity of actors are included and they all serve life. But also, they should be transcendental for the travellers. So you would be offering innovative and transformative experiences that will forever be remembered by your clients (creating loyalty) and make your staff proud to work for you . Why innovative? Because they are designed from the place, each place being unique and diverse, avoiding standardisation and serving a bigger purpose, and they are designed so that travellers are touched to the core, reconciling with themselves, others and nature. 4. Nature will thrive! This is actually the benefit that really matters. Because if nature thrives, we thrive. But not only that, regeneration aims to unite the long lost relationship between humans and nature. So, when we put life at the centre of everything we do, nature will thrive . Slowly but surely, and thanks to the bonds created, local networks will design regenerative businesses (or adapt their businesses to be regenerative) to benefit nature. The social and ecological systems will benefit nature. As nature and soils will be healthy, abundant, and diverse , we will have clean water and nutritious food will be produced, so the destination and its inhabitants will be flourishing and resilient as a consequence. And if nature thrives and the community thrives, guess what? Our businesses will be part of that health and abundance, because we are all part of an interconnected system. 5. Beneficial for all And this takes me to my experience in the regenerative farm and what my friends at Wave Hill Farm in Devon say about how “farms can grow and produce great nutritious food while building soil and removing carbon from the atmosphere. It means changing our farming practices away from extractive methods, but humans can be part of Nature; we don't have to remove ourselves and live from factory food instead, far from it!” (check their website here ) It’s the same for regenerative tourism. It doesn’t have to be extractive, it can even be beneficial. Forget about net zero; strive for net positive! The combination of a beautiful destination with a flourishing ecosystem and great biodiversity whose c ommunity is happy to receive visitors; local supplier s that become partners ; transformational and innovative experiences; excellent customer service provided by happy staff and happy local partners ; shared responsibility; and new, exciting co-created projects will make your business, your local community and your destination blossom. What is not to like? However, this result will take time. It's not a linear process; it is an evolutive path that has curves. We are talking about human relations, after all! A mindshift from old models, and bravery to step out of the box and stop our dependence on prescribed solutions. But it's so, so worth it. The RegenLab for Travel was born out of a dream of mine: the dream to transform the tourism industry and make tourism not just a force for good, but an amazing channel to create conscience and contribute to the necessary transformation needed to revitalise and regenerate a place, its ecosystems and people. Creating a community of changemakers and helping tourism businesses to lead the way to connect with their communities and generate the conditions conducive to life at their destinations is part of what we do, through courses, talks and facilitation. Contact us if you would like to start the journey!
by Sonia Teruel 31 January 2023
En primer lugar, como cualquier persona verdaderamente comprometida con la regeneración te dirá, la transición hacia la regeneración no debe perseguirse para obtener una ventaja competitiva, o porque es algo que suena nuevo y atractivo y quieres estar a la vanguardia de la innovación. Es mucho más que eso. Es, sencillamente, poner el turismo al servicio de la vida. Es el sector turístico remangándose y diciendo: "Venga, ¿cómo podemos apoyar humildemente los sistemas sociales y medioambientales del destino para ayudar a crear las condiciones propicias para la vida?, ¿cómo podemos asociarnos con toda una diversidad de actores de la comunidad?, ¿cómo podemos trabajar juntos/as para iniciar un camino evolutivo que contribuya al florecimiento de los ecosistemas y de las personas del lugar?, ¿e internamente en nuestra organización?, ¿estamos poniendo ya de nuestra parte para crear estas condiciones para que nuestro equipo florezca? Pero también, ¿qué más podemos hacer para que el mercado perciba este valor y participe en esta transición? Durante los primeros años en Totonal Viajes, un galardonado operador de turismo ético receptivo en México, uno de nuestros mayores retos era comunicar la "sostenibilidad". Sabíamos que viajar de forma responsable era imperativo y estábamos comprometidos/as con ello, sin embargo, ¿cómo hablar de ello para que los/las viajeros/as no lo tomaran como alguien que les estaba regañando, diciéndoles que la forma en que viajaban estaba mal, sino como algo atractivo para ellos/ellas, de lo que podían formar parte? Lo mismo puede decirse de los/las clientes empresariales (B2B), que en aquel momento no veían cómo podían vendérselo a sus clientes. Con la regeneración tenemos una capa añadida, dado que el cambio que se necesita no es pequeño. Es todo un cambio de mentalidad para las sociedades occidentales. No estamos hablando de compensar el daño que hacemos plantando unos cuantos árboles. Es un cambio de sistema. Haciéndote la pregunta: ¿es realmente necesario? Muchas organizaciones turísticas y pequeños/as empresarios/as de países donde existe una conexión espiritual muy especial con la tierra (sobre todo donde hay comunidades indígenas), como muchas zonas de América Latina, no se lo piensan dos veces. La regeneración tiene todo el sentido para ellos/as. De hecho, muchos/as la han practicado durante siglos. Sin embargo, todavía hoy algunas empresas se hacen la pregunta "¿es esto realmente necesario?". "¿No he estado haciendo esto todo este tiempo?". No voy a entrar en las respuestas a estas preguntas, ya que Anna Pollock lo explica elocuentemente en su último artículo aquí (en inglés). Pero lo que he visto que ocurre en algunas empresas, es la suposición de tener que conseguir la salud económica antes de iniciar el camino hacia la regeneración. "Después de la covid, tenemos que centrarnos primero en obtener beneficios". Cuando esto ocurre, está claro que la regeneración se ve como algo extra, algo que estaría bien hacer pero que no es esencial. Algo que puede entorpecer la obtención de beneficios. Lo mismo ocurrió con la sostenibilidad durante muchos años. Pero el beneficio, o mejor dicho, la abundancia, no tiene por qué competir con el camino de la regeneración. De hecho, van de la mano. Así que me gustaría enumerar 5 beneficios increíbles que vendrán como "subproducto" de esta transición hacia la regeneración y que te dejarán haciéndote la pregunta: ¿cuándo empiezo? He aquí 5 razones principales por las que su empresa turística debería transitar hacia la regeneración: 1. Cultura interna No nos engañemos, el pensamiento regenerativo requiere un gran cambio. Aunque pueda parecer desalentador, basta con dar el primer paso. Y luego el segundo. Tu personal se implicará en el proceso, por lo que los pasos siguientes serán más fáciles, porque la inteligencia colectiva y la acción colectiva pueden crear soluciones que nunca se habrían creado gastando miles de dólares (o euros, libras, etc) en un/a experto/a externo/a. No hay nada mejor que el sentimiento de pertenencia y la sensación de ser una parte muy importante de un propósito mayor. Como se animará a los/las empleados/as a tomar decisiones y a pensar sobre la marcha de forma decisiva, habrás creado una cultura organizativa basada en valores sólidos y relaciones sanas. Todos se habrán puesto de acuerdo en un propósito que es su Estrella Polar, por lo que tu personal estará contento, motivado y empoderado. Por lo tanto, el resultado es la retención del personal, clientes encantados y un líder (es decir ¡tú!) más feliz, ya que ¡te quitarás bastante presión de encima al compartir la carga de trabajo y la toma de decisiones con el resto! 2. Acortando puentes con tus aliados locales Uno de los retos de cualquier empresa turística, pero especialmente de los operadores turísticos, son las relaciones con los aliados/as locales (¡he estado ahí!). Suele ocurrir porque estamos demasiado ocupados/as para ocuparnos de ello y tendemos a olvidar que ellos/as tienen sus propios retos, sus propias prioridades y, por supuesto, su propio ritmo y forma de entender las cosas. Así que acércarte a tus aliados/as locales (descartemos la palabra "proveedores") de una manera humilde, estando abierto/a a escuchar y aprender, crear un propósito compartido y una visión común con ellos/as, resultará en acortar puentes y tener una mejor comunicación y relación con ellos/as. Esto, junto con la experiencia co-creada para tus viajeros/as, hará que los/las clientes/as se sientan conectados/as y felices. Por lo tanto, cualquier problema que surja a lo largo del viaje podrá resolverse de forma cooperativa y la comunidad local y tu empresa se beneficiarán como resultado. 3. Experiencias profundas y trascendentales ¿Y qué hay de las experiencias? Cuando se co-crean con la comunidad local, éstas honran su forma de vida, su cultura y sus deseos, y se diseñan de forma que se incluya a una diversidad de actores y todos/as estén al servicio de la vida. Pero también deben ser trascendentales para los viajeros. Así, estarás ofreciendo experiencias innovadoras y transformadoras que tus clientes/as recordarán para siempre (creando fidelidad) y que harán que tu personal se sienta orgulloso de trabajar para ti. ¿Por qué innovadoras? Porque se diseñan desde el lugar, siendo cada lugar único y diverso, evitando la estandarización y sirviendo a un propósito mayor, y se diseñan para que impacte a los/las viajeros/as en lo más profundo, reconciliándose consigo mismos/as, con los/las demás y con la naturaleza. . 4. ¡La naturaleza estará en su máximo esplendor! Este es el beneficio que realmente importa. Porque si la naturaleza florece, nosotros/as florecemos. Pero no sólo eso, la regeneración busca reconectar la relación perdida hace tiempo entre los seres humanos y la naturaleza. Así, cuando pongamos la vida en el centro de todo lo que hacemos, la naturaleza y la biodiversidad abundará. Poco a poco, y gracias a los vínculos creados, las redes locales diseñarán negocios regenerativos (o adaptarán sus negocios para que sean regenerativos) en beneficio de la naturaleza. Los sistemas sociales y ecológicos beneficiarán a la naturaleza. Como la naturaleza y los suelos estarán sanos, abundantes y diversos, tendremos agua limpia y se producirán alimentos nutritivos, por lo que el destino y sus habitantes tendrán salud, prosperidad y resiliencia como consecuencia. Y si la naturaleza florece y la comunidad florece, ¿adivina qué? Nuestras empresas formarán parte de esa salud y abundancia, porque todos formamos parte de un sistema interconectado. 5. Beneficioso para todos Y esto me lleva a mi experiencia en la granja regenerativa donde llevo un par de meses y a lo que dicen mis amigos de Wave Hill Farm, en Devon, sobre cómo "las granjas pueden cultivar y producir alimentos muy nutritivos al tiempo que construyen el suelo y eliminan carbono de la atmósfera. Significa cambiar nuestras prácticas agrícolas alejándonos de los métodos extractivos. Pero los humanos podemos formar parte de la Naturaleza; no tenemos que eliminarnos y vivir de comida artificial y procesada, ¡ni mucho menos!" . (consulta su sitio web aquí ) Lo mismo ocurre con el turismo regenerativo. No tiene por qué ser extractivo, incluso puede ser beneficioso. Olvídate del cero neto; ¡apunta al positivo neto! La combinación de un hermoso destino con un ecosistema floreciente y una gran biodiversidad cuya comunidad está feliz de recibir visitantes; proveedores locales que se convierten en aliados/as; experiencias transformadoras e innovadoras; excelente servicio al cliente proporcionado por personal feliz y aliados locales felices; responsabilidad compartida; y nuevos y emocionantes proyectos creados conjuntamente harán florecer tu negocio, tu comunidad local y tu destino. ¿Qué más se puede pedir? Sin embargo, este resultado llevará tiempo. No es un proceso lineal; es un camino evolutivo que tiene curvas . Al fin y al cabo, ¡estamos hablando de relaciones humanas! Un cambio de mentalidad respecto a los viejos modelos, y valentía para salir de la caja y dejar de depender de las soluciones prescritas y estandarizadas. Pero merece tanto, tanto la pena. The RegenLab for Travel nació de un sueño: el sueño de transformar la industria turística y hacer del turismo no sólo una fuerza para el bien, sino un canal maravilloso para crear conciencia y contribuir a la transformación necesaria para revitalizar y regenerar un lugar, sus ecosistemas y su gente. Crear una comunidad de agentes de cambio y ayudar a las empresas turísticas a liderar el camino para conectar con sus comunidades y generar las condiciones propicias para la vida en sus destinos es parte de lo que hacemos, a través de cursos, charlas y facilitación. Ponte en contacto con nosotros si deseas iniciar el viaje.
by Sonia Teruel 2 December 2022
In the last few weeks I have been lucky enough to attend several fairs, congresses, meetings, networking events, workshops, you name it, in England, which is where I have been living for roughly a year and a half. October and November tend to be the star months for these kind of events. After having spent almost 2 and a half years working from home, leaving only for meetings or other gatherings (and of course, to go to our educational retreat in Barcelona in June), the slow regression back to the days of face-to-face meetings, where the human essence is really captured more clearly, has been very exciting and useful. Though I am grateful for technology during these months, as it still enabled ideas to spread all over the world. In these weeks, I have learned more about how the regenerative paradigm is perceived in the tourism sector (or as I like to call it less and less, "regenerative tourism"), than in all this time navigating the digital world. And, as we know, the word "regeneration" has gained incredible popularity in a very short time. "THREATENED" BY THOSE WHO TALK ABOUT REGENERATIVE TOURISM And so the title of this article has a reason. I recently found out, albeit by accident, that a number of people working in sustainable tourism feel threatened, some even irritated, by those who are convinced that sustainability is no longer enough. Indeed, a friend in the sector told me that many people working in sustainable tourism feel that the "regenerators" (I am yet to find a better expression than this) consider, in a patronising way, that what those in sustainability do, which used to be valuable, is no longer of any use. This causes them discomfort and often conflict. And to confirm this, at a recent event I heard this comment "I hate these buzzwords that come in pretending to say something new and to take us out of the market, when we have been doing this for many years" . Ouch. "Hate” is a strong word. These kinds of statements have left me very confused. It had never occurred to me that I, or any of my colleagues, could be seen as having such an agenda. We are not competing. Those of us who are fighting to see the urgency of moving beyond sustaining, the urgency of regenerating ecological and social systems, of reclaiming indigenous teachings and integrating nature into all our decision-making, of coming together and not competing , are not concerned with taking anyone out of the market (unless, of course, they do harm). If this is how it is understood, then perhaps we have not done a good job of communicating the importance and urgency of changing our mindset. BUT WHAT IS REGENERATIVE TOURISM REALLY? Perhaps the assertion that regenerative tourism is nothing more than an experience where the visitor leaves the place better than they found it has not helped. It is a wonderful thing, but we cannot oversimplify. We cannot put all the responsibility on the traveller, as we discussed in a warm conversation with my colleagues at The Hive-Place Regenerators. Something else I have heard a lot lately, is that there “are no definitions”, but in reality, there are. I am going to share one so that we have a common understanding of what it encompasses. More than expounding the definition I created in my thesis, I am going to share Loretta Bellato's definition, which is brilliantly expressed and has considered many cosmovisions: Regenerative tourism is a transformational approach that aims to fulfil the potential of tourism places to flourish and create net positive effects through increasing the regenerative capacity of human societies and ecosystems. Derived from the ecological worldview, it weaves Indigenous and Western science perspectives and knowledge. Tourism systems are regarded as inseparable from nature and obligated to respect Earth’s principles and laws. In addition, regenerative tourism approaches evolve and vary across places over the long term, thereby harmonising practices with the regeneration of nested living systems. (Bellato, et al 2021). DOES REGENERATION REJECT OR EMBRACE SUSTAINABILITY? Many of us who advocate for regeneration and actively try to raise awareness and share this mindset, have worked in sustainability for many years. The quickest way to see whether a paradigm works or not is to implement it on the ground. What is the point of talking and talking about it from luxurious offices, discussing for hours what is the best definition, establishing standardised top down guidelines and setting impossible goals in the form of silos , if you haven't tried to apply it? Regeneration, rather than rejecting sustainability , is an emerging, evolving and dynamic understanding, which includes sustainability within the framework of living systems (Teruel, 2018). So, in my view, it embraces it and takes it to another level. There are numerous very valuable sustainability efforts, and many practices at a local level that have been extraordinary. But we are in a transition era. Nature is screaming and making it more than evident. The system is collapsing and practices that are good or that reduce impact fall short. We have to evolve. Good is not "good enough" and it is our responsibility and need as humans to question things and rethink our status quo. “To love a place is not enough. We must find ways to heal it.” ― Robin Wall Kimmerer, Braiding Sweetgrass IT'S NOT "YOU" AND IT'S NOT "ME". IT IS "US". As someone said this week in a speech, it’s not "you" and it’s not "me". It’s "us" . Or as Mayans say, In Lak’ech . You are another me. We are in this together. Only together can we generate innovative solutions that deliver benefits to nature and not limit ourselves to an impossible "net zero". Working towards a net positive that, as Pamela Mang and Bill Reed (2014) express, “ could serve as both a new direction and an aspiration for evolving sustainable design beyond minimizing human damage toward human habitation that is a source of life ". But for that, we have to get out of our comfort zone and out of this absurd idea of competition. And now I wonder: how do we communicate regeneration in tourism in a more effective way so that instead of generating rejection, more people join in the commitment? That was the reason why The RegenLab for Travel was born. To bring this vision to more people so that we can evolve together. Sources: Bellato, L., Frantzeskaki, N. & Nygaard, C. (2021). Regenerative tourism: a conceptual framework leveraging theory and practice. In Tourism Geographies. Obtenido de https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14616688.2022.2044376?journalCode=rtxg20 Mang, P. & Reed, B. (2014). The nature of positive, Building Research & Information, retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2014.911565 Teruel (2018). Analysis and approach to the definition of the Regenerative Tourism paradigm . Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331813562_Analisis_y_aproximacion_a_la_definicion_del_paradigma_del_Turismo_Regenerativo#:~:text=I%20conclude%20that%20tourism, between%20people%20and%20the
by Sonia Teruel 29 November 2022
En las últimas semanas he tenido la suerte de asistir a muchas ferias, congresos, reuniones, encuentros, eventos de networking, talleres, etc. en Inglaterra, que es donde resido desde hace aproximadamente 1 año y medio. Octubre y noviembre son los meses estrella para este tipo de cosas. Después de haber estado prácticamente 2 años y medio trabajando desde casa, saliendo solo para reuniones u otros encuentros (y por supuesto, para ir a nuestro retiro formativo en Barcelona en junio), y realizando mi trabajo mayoritariamente desde una esfera digital (en este sentido, hay que dar las gracias a la tecnología, que permite que las voces se expandan por todo el mundo), estos días de encuentros presenciales, donde realmente se capta de forma más clara la esencia humana, han sido muy emocionantes y útiles. En estas semanas, he aprendido más sobre cómo se percibe la mirada regenerativa en el sector turístico (o como cada vez me gusta menos llamarlo, el “turismo regenerativo”), que en todo este tiempo navegando por el mundo digital. También es verdad que la palabra “regeneración” ha ganado una popularidad increíble en muy poco tiempo. “AMENAZADOS” POR AQUELLOS QUE HABLAMOS DE TURISMO REGENERATIVO Y así, el título de este artículo tiene un porqué. Me enteré hace poquito, así de forma accidental, de que muchos que trabajan en turismo sostenible se sienten amenazados e incluso irritados por aquellos/as que tienen el convencimiento de que la sostenibilidad ya no es suficiente. Una persona de confianza me comentó que, ciertamente, muchas personas que trabajan en turismo sostenible sienten que los “regeneradores” (no he encontrado mejor expresión que ésta) consideramos con cierta condescendencia, que lo que ellos hacen que era valioso, ya no sirve de nada. Y esto les genera incomodidad y a menudo, conflicto. Y para terminar de confirmar esto, en un evento reciente escuché este comentario “odio estas palabras de moda que llegan aparentando decir algo nuevo y para sacarnos del mercado , cuando esto lo hemos venido haciendo muchos años” . Ouch. “odio” es una palabra fuerte. Este tipo de afirmaciones me han dejado muy confundida. Nunca se me había ocurrido que yo, o cualquiera de mis colegas, pudiéramos ser vistos como personas que tienen esa agenda. No estamos compitiendo. Las personas que estamos luchando por que se vea la urgencia de ir más allá de sostener, la urgencia de regenerar los sistemas ecológicos y sociales, de recuperar las enseñanzas indígenas e integrar a la naturaleza en toda nuestra toma de decisiones, de unirnos y dejar de competir, no estamos preocupados por sacar a nadie del mercado (a menos que genere daños). Si se piensa esto, entonces, quizá no hemos hecho un buen trabajo comunicando la importancia y la urgencia de cambiar nuestra forma de pensar. ¿PERO QUÉ ES, REALMENTE, EL TURISMO REGENERATIVO? Quizá, la afirmación que se repite constantemente, de que el turismo regenerativo no es más que una experiencia donde el visitante deja el lugar mejor de lo que lo encontró, no ha ayudado. Es algo maravilloso, pero no podemos simplificar tanto. No podemos darle toda la responsabilidad al viajero, tal y como hablamos en una cálida conversación con mis colegas de The Hive-Place Regenerators. Otra cosa más que he oído es que no existen definiciones, pero en realidad, sí las hay. Y para que tengamos una visión común de lo que abarca, voy a compartir una. Más que exponer la definición que creé para mi tesis, voy a compartir la creada por Loretta Bellato que está expresada brillantemente, y ha considerado muchos puntos de vista: El turismo regenerativo es un enfoque transformador que pretende aprovechar el potencial de los lugares turísticos para prosperar y crear efectos positivos netos mediante el aumento de la capacidad regenerativa de las sociedades humanas y los ecosistemas. Derivado de la cosmovisión ecológica, entrelaza perspectivas y conocimientos científicos indígenas y occidentales. Los sistemas turísticos se consideran inseparables de la naturaleza y están obligados a respetar los principios y las leyes de la Tierra. Además, los enfoques del turismo regenerativo evolucionan y varían de un lugar a otro a largo plazo, armonizando así las prácticas con la regeneración de los sistemas vivos anidados. (Bellato, et al 2021) . ¿LA REGENERACIÓN RECHAZA O ABRAZA A LA SOSTENIBILIDAD? Muchas de las personas que estamos convencidas, abogamos por la regeneración y activamente tratamos de generar conciencia y compartir esta mirada, hemos trabajado en sostenibilidad muchos años. La forma más rápida de ver si un paradigma funciona o no, es implementándolo en el destino. ¿De qué sirve hablar y hablar de ello desde unas lujosas oficinas, discutiendo durante horas cuál es la mejor definición, estableciendo directrices estandarizadas de arriba abajo y marcando metas imposibles en forma de silos , si ni siquiera se ha tratado de aplicarlo? La regeneración más que rechazar a la sostenibilidad, es un entendimiento emergente, evolutivo y dinámico, que incluye a la sostenibilidad dentro del marco de sistemas vivos (Teruel, 2018). Así que, bajo mi punto de vista, la abraza y la lleva a otro nivel. Hay muchos esfuerzos en sostenibilidad muy valiosos, y muchas prácticas a nivel local que han sido extraordinarias. Pero estamos en una época de transición. La naturaleza está gritando y haciéndolo más que evidente. El sistema se está colapsando y las prácticas que son buenas o que reducen el impacto, tristemente, se quedan cortas. Tenemos que evolucionar. “Bueno” no es suficiente, y es nuestra responsabilidad y necesidad como humanos el cuestionarnos las cosas y repensar nuestro status quo. “No basta con amar un lugar. Debemos encontrar la forma de sanarlo” ― Robin Wall Kimmerer, Braiding Sweetgrass NO ERES “TÚ” NI SOY “YO”. SOMOS “NOSOTROS” Como dijo alguien esta semana en un discurso, no eres “tú” ni soy “yo”. Somos “nosotros”. O como dicen los mayas, In Lak’ech. Tú eres otro yo. Estamos juntos en esto y solo juntos, podremos generar soluciones innovadoras que ofrezcan beneficios a la naturaleza y no limitarnos a un “neto cero” imposible. Trabajar hacia un neto positivo que, como dicen Pamela Mang y Bill Reed (2014), nos sirva como “una nueva dirección y como aspiración para evolucionar el diseño sostenible más allá de minimizar el daño humano hacia la existencia humana que es una fuente de vida”. Pero para ello, tenemos que salirnos de nuestra zona de confort y de esa idea absurda de competición. Y ahora me pregunto: ¿cómo comunicamos la regeneración en el turismo de una forma más efectiva para que en lugar de generar rechazo, se unan más personas al compromiso? Ese fue el motivo del nacimiento de The RegenLab for Travel. Acercar esta mirada a más personas para así, evolucionar juntos. Fuentes: Bellato, L., Frantzeskaki, N. & Nygaard, C. (2021). Regenerative tourism: a conceptual framework leveraging theory and practice. En Tourism Geographies. Obtenido de https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14616688.2022.2044376?journalCode=rtxg20 Mang, P. & Reed, B. (2014). The nature of positive, Building Research & Information, obtenido de http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2014.911565 Teruel (2018). Análisis y aproximación a la definición del paradigma del Turismo Regenerativo. Obtenido de https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331813562_Analisis_y_aproximacion_a_la_definicion_del_paradigma_del_Turismo_Regenerativo#:~:text=Se%20concluye%20que%20el%20turismo,entre%20las%20personas%20y%20el
The Good Tourism Blog
by Sonia Teruel 14 June 2022
At a women’s retreat that starts soon, Sonia Teruel would like participants to “reinforce [their] feminine essence, and to flow with life and the natural cycles” so as to more effectively work on the three relationships of regeneration (and regenerative tourism).
by Ideas for Change 2 June 2022
by Sonia Teruel 16 March 2022
Allá en el 2016, cuando empecé a adentrarme en el apasionante mundo de la regeneración , una de las preguntas que me hacía era: “me doy cuenta de que hay que ir más allá, que la regeneración es el camino, pero ¿ Por dónde empieza una operadora a aplicar este paradigma ?”. Ese año, en Totonal Viajes, estábamos preparándonos para obtener una certificación de turismo sostenible . Marisol (Marisol Herrera, CEO y Fundadora de Totonal Viajes) y yo habíamos tenido ese sueño desde que nos conocimos, así que teníamos claro que queríamos ser coherentes con lo que decíamos y no solo hablar de sostenibilidad, sino implementarla. Queríamos demostrar que una operadora de viajes podía ser viable haciendo turismo responsable . Haciendo las cosas bien. Honrando a las comunidades con las que trabajábamos y apostando por un futuro en el que se acabarían las inequidades y las injusticias. Un futuro en el que México sería conocido por su riqueza cultural y ambiental, y no por sus resorts de lujo todo incluido. Pese a ello, nos fuimos encontrando con varias piedras en el camino. Certificarse está muy bien, te da estructura y te permite ponerle un “tick” (o palomita) a cada una de esas prácticas que prometen un futuro más sostenible para todos/as. Sin embargo, a menudo nos sentíamos confundidas por algunos de estos requerimientos, imposibles de cumplir por muchas comunidades rurales e indígenas en el país y que, finalmente, las excluía del proceso. Frecuentemente nos rascábamos la cabeza y nos preguntábamos, “¿Cómo puede un criterio creado para un gran hotel, ser cumplido por una pequeña operadora?” y con el tiempo, no veíamos el cambio que esperábamos. Los mismos conflictos, frustraciones y creencias permanecían a nivel local. Entonces, ¿qué es lo que no estamos viendo? Así que, cuando cursé un máster en la Universidad para la Cooperación Internacional de Costa Rica y escuché al rector, Eduard Müller , hablando del desarrollo regenerativo , todo encajó. Al ver el gran potencial que tenía para generar comunidades florecientes , recuerdo ir corriendo a Marisol como una niña pequeña y decirle: “¿Recuerdas las frustraciones que hemos sentido todo este tiempo? ¿La sensación de que algo se nos escapaba? Esto te va a hacer muchísimo sentido”. Y ahí es que empezó el camino de no retorno. Pero, poca información había entonces y me veía ahondando más y más para entender cómo es que podríamos implementarlo. No existían prácticas, marcos, guías…. Así que, me vi en la ardua tarea de escribir una tesis . Después de todo, siempre fui muy buena en investigar, estructurar, sistematizar información, y darle sentido. Así que, podía hacer lo mismo aquí, ¿no?, pero poco sabía que ese era el comienzo de un gran viaje de descubrimiento y autodescubrimiento , de cuestionar, de salirme de la caja, de desaprender , de darme cuenta de mi propia ignorancia (aquello de, “esto es lo que sé, es lo que sé que no sé, y una parte mayor es lo que no sé qué no sé”), de pensar sistémicamente, de replantearme las cosas y de ser verdaderamente coherente con mis principios. Como bien me dijo Carlos Briceño , mi asesor de tesis, colega y amigo, y he leído otras veces posteriormente “ no es cambiar el mundo, sino la forma en la que ves el mundo ”. A partir de ahí, las integrantes de Totonal comenzamos un viaje emocionante hacia la regeneración. ¿Por dónde comienza uno/a? ¿Qué cosas hay que tener en cuenta? ¿Cómo sabe uno/a si va por el “buen” camino? Así que, sin más dilación, aquí van 6 claves fundamentales que considero importantes si tienes una operadora turística (o algún tipo de prestación turística) y quieres transitar hacia la regeneración , en base a nuestra experiencia:
by Sonia Teruel 16 March 2022
Back in 2016, when I first entered the exciting world of regeneration , one of the questions I asked myself was: “I understand there is a need to go further; I know regeneration is the right path, but “ where does an operator begin to apply this new paradigm? ” That year, at Totonal Viajes, we were preparing to obtain a sustainable tourism certification . Marisol (Marisol Herrera, CEO and Founder of Totonal Viajes) and I had shared that dream ever since we met. It was clear that we both wanted to be consistent and apply what we were saying, to not just talk about sustainability, but to actually implement it. Walk the talk, so to speak. We wanted to show that a travel operator can be successful whilst performing responsible tourism. We wanted to demonstrate that a tour operator or any tourism business can be viable without giving up on conscious tourism. We wanted to do things right, whatever that meant. Honouring the communities we worked with and believing in a future where inequities and injustices would end was of utmost importance. A future where Mexico would be known for its cultural and environmental richness, not for its all-inclusive luxury resorts. In spite of our aims, we encountered several obstacles along the way. Getting certified is useful, as it provides a clear structure and allows you to place a "check" on each of the practices that promise a more sustainable future for everyone . However, we were often puzzled by some of the requirements, many of which were impossible for many rural and indigenous communities in the country to meet (ultimately excluding them from the process). We scratched our heads and wondered: "How can the criteria established for a large hotel be met by a small operator?”. Over time, we did not see the change we had initially hoped for and the same conflicts, frustrations and beliefs remained at the local level. So, what was it that we were not seeing? Everything clicked when I attended a master's program at UCI (a Spanish acronym for the University for International Cooperation in Costa Rica ) and heard the rector, Eduard Müller, talk about regenerative development. After observing the huge potential Regeneration has to help generate thriving communities , I ran to Marisol like a little girl saying: "Remember the frustrations we've felt all this time? The feeling that something was slipping away from us? This is going to make a lot of sense to you." And so began the road of no return. Yet, little information was available at that time. I began digging deeper and deeper in an attempt to understand how we could possibly implement it. There were no practices, no frameworks, no guidelines… and so I was faced with the challenging task of writing a thesis. After all, I had always been very good at researching, structuring, systematising information and making sense of it. I could do the same here, couldn't I? But little did I know, this was the beginning of a great journey of breakthroughs and self-discovery. A journey of questioning, of stepping outside the box, of unlearning, of becoming aware of my own ignorance (the realisation of the "what I know” and “what I know that I don’t know'' feel really small in comparison to “the things I don't even know that I don't know”!). A journey of thinking systemically, of rethinking entirely and of starting to be truly coherent with my principles. As Carlos Briceño , my thesis supervisor, colleague and friend said to me, and as I have later listened and reiterated many times, " it's not about changing the world, it's about changing the way you see the world ”. From this point, the team members of Totonal, began the exciting journey towards regeneration. Where does one start? What things need to be considered? How does one know they are on the "right" path? So, without further ado, I want to share 6 fundamental elements that I personally consider important if you are a tour operator (or supply any kind of tourism service) and want to transition towards regeneration:
More posts
Share by: